Hamel argues that the hierarchy of decision-making levels,from most to least powerful,is:
A)rational decision-making,mental models,political decision-making
B)political decision-making,rational decision-making,mental models
C)mental models,political decision-making,rational decision-making
D)political decision-making,mental models,rational decision-making

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hamel argues that political decision-making is the most powerful level because it involves allocating resources and making tradeoffs that are necessary for organizational survival. Mental models come next, as they shape how individuals perceive and interpret information. Finally, rational decision-making is the least powerful level because it is constrained by the limits of human cognition and often cannot account for the complexity and uncertainty of real-world situations. Therefore, the correct hierarchy is political decision-making, mental models, and then rational decision-making, which is represented in option D.

Hamel Argues That the Hierarchy of Decision-Making Levels,from Most to Least