Which one of the following statements about intellectual disabilities is true?
A)Designating someone as 'intellectually disabled' has become easier.
B)Professionals are in agreement that the label "mental retardation" should be done away with.
C)The prevailing opinions is that the functioning of virtually all people with intellectual disabilities can be improved.
D)How well a person functions has not been shown to be related to supports available in the environment.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The prevailing opinions in the field of intellectual disabilities is that the functioning of virtually all people with intellectual disabilities can be improved through appropriate supports and interventions. Choice A is false since there is ongoing debate and changes in definition and criteria for intellectual disabilities, which has made it more difficult to designate someone as such. Choice B is partially true as many professionals advocate for the use of alternative labels such as intellectual or developmental disability. Choice D is false since research consistently demonstrates the positive impact of environmental supports on the functioning and quality of life of individuals with intellectual disabilities.

Which One of the Following Statements About Intellectual Disabilities Is