Which of the following statements is true of the person-environment fit approach to stress?
A)The stress response is ineffective in preparing a person to handle legitimate emergencies through peak performance.
B)Students planning and preparing for exams would more likely use emotion-focused coping.
C)The human body is designed with natural defense mechanisms to keep it in homeostasis.
D)Stress occurs when the role expectations are confusing and/or conflict with one's skills and abilities.

Question

Which of the following statements is true of the person-environment fit approach to stress?​
A)​The stress response is ineffective in preparing a person to handle legitimate emergencies through peak performance.
B)​Students planning and preparing for exams would more likely use emotion-focused coping.
C)​The human body is designed with natural defense mechanisms to keep it in homeostasis.
D)​Stress occurs when the role expectations are confusing and/or conflict with one's skills and abilities.

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The person-environment fit approach to stress suggests that stress occurs when there is a mismatch between the demands of a situation or environment and a person's skills, abilities, or resources. This statement is captured in option D. Option A is incorrect because the stress response can be effective in preparing a person to handle emergencies. Option B is incorrect because students preparing for exams may use problem-focused coping to address their stress. Option C is incorrect because although the human body has natural defense mechanisms, these systems may become overwhelmed by chronic or prolonged stress.

Which of the Following Statements Is True of the Person-Environment