In the process of scientific inquiry,a theory is best defined as:
A)the initial formulation of an idea based on a few observed facts.
B)a "best guess" that may explain how something works,but is as yet untested and unproven.
C)a hypothesis that has been extensively tested and is generally accepted by the scientific community.
D)a final solution to a scientific problem that is proven correct and will never be disproven.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that is based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experimentation. It is not just a "best guess" or an initial formulation of an idea, but rather a hypothesis that has been extensively tested and is generally accepted by the scientific community. It is also not a final solution that can never be disproven, as scientific theories are always subject to further testing and refinement.

In the Process of Scientific Inquiry,a Theory Is Best Defined