Why do societies with class systems keep some elements of caste (such as the inheritance of wealth) rather than becoming complete meritocracies?
A) because too many people would be poor if society were based only on merit
B) because some caste elements increase productivity
C) because a pure meritocracy would eliminate families and other social loyalties that tie a society together
D) because some caste elements increase social mobility

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A pure meritocracy would eliminate the social loyalties that tie a society together such as families, communities, and social classes. Inheritances or other elements of caste allow people to maintain and pass down wealth or social status to their descendants, thereby ensuring the continuation of these social ties. It also prevents a complete concentration of power and status in the hands of a small elite based solely on merit.

Why Do Societies with Class Systems Keep Some Elements of Caste