Older adults who sustain high levels of functioning
A) become less selective in their activities.
B) show gains in fluid intelligence only.
C) show losses in crystallized intelligence only.
D) engage in selective optimization with compensation.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Older adults who sustain high levels of functioning engage in selective optimization with compensation, which involves selecting certain activities to optimize their functioning while compensating for the declines in other areas. This process allows older adults to maintain their levels of overall functioning and adapt to changes associated with aging. They may also show gains in both fluid and crystallized intelligence through continued engagement in activities that stimulate cognitive functioning.

Older Adults Who Sustain High Levels of Functioning