Which conclusion is most appropriate regarding the relationship between hostility and coronary heart disease?
A) Hostility causes coronary heart disease.
B) Hostile individuals have greater risk of heart disease than nonhostile people.
C) Coronary heart disease causes hostility.
D) Biological predisposition causes hostility, which in turn causes coronary heart disease.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

While there is a correlation between hostility and coronary heart disease, it is not necessarily a causal relationship. Numerous studies have found that individuals characterized as hostile have a greater risk of heart disease than those who are not, suggesting that there is a link between the two. However, it is unlikely that hostility directly causes heart disease. It is more plausible that the relationship between the two is due to other factors, such as chronic stress, rather than hostility itself. Therefore, option B is the most appropriate conclusion.

Which Conclusion Is Most Appropriate Regarding the Relationship Between Hostility