What type of utilitarianism leaves it as an open question whether the rights of one person may be sacrificed for the utility of the many?
A) Act utilitarianism
B) Rule utilitarianism
C) Neither a nor b
D) Both a and b

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Act utilitarianism holds that the moral worth of an action is determined by its overall outcome in terms of bringing the greatest amount of happiness or utility to the greatest number of people. In this approach, individual rights may be sacrificed if it leads to the greater good. Rule utilitarianism, on the other hand, seeks to promote overall well-being by following moral rules or principles that tend to lead to the greatest good. It prioritizes a general respect for rights and rules over the specific consequences of each individual action. Therefore, act utilitarianism is the type of utilitarianism that leaves it as an open question whether the rights of one person may be sacrificed for the utility of the many.

What Type of Utilitarianism Leaves It as an Open Question