Astell claims that the three modes of understanding are distinguished by the different degrees of _________________ in the premises from which the conclusion is drawn.
A) truth and accuracy
B) mathematics and logic
C) clearness and evidence
D) argumentation and deduction

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Astell's three modes of understanding are the clear, the confused, and the obscure. According to Astell, the degree of clearness and evidence in the premises from which the conclusion is drawn is what distinguishes these three modes of understanding. The clear mode of understanding is characterized by premises that are self-evident and undeniable, while the confused mode of understanding is characterized by premises that are muddled or uncertain. The obscure mode of understanding is characterized by premises that are entirely unknown or mistaken. Therefore, choice C, clearness and evidence, is the best answer.

Astell Claims That the Three Modes of Understanding Are Distinguished