Political scientists have claimed that the link between culture and democracy is
Major premise: If Catholicism is incompatible with democracy, then Catholic countries are more likely to be dictatorships than democracies.
Minor premise: Catholic countries today are more likely to be democracies than dictatorships.
Conclusion: Therefore, Catholicism is compatible with democracy.
-Is this argument valid or invalid?
A) Valid
B) Invalid

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The argument follows a valid logical structure known as modus tollens. It starts with a conditional statement (major premise) proposing a relationship between Catholicism and democracy. The minor premise presents empirical evidence showing that most Catholic countries today are democracies rather than dictatorships. The conclusion drawn is that Catholicism is therefore compatible with democracy. The argument is valid because the conclusion is logically consistent with the premises.

Political Scientists Have Claimed That the Link Between Culture and Democracy