To create autobiographical memories that persist for a lifetime, children must
A) have a well-developed language system and a repertoire of memory strategies.
B) have a clear self-image and learn to structure significant memories in narrative form.
C) be attentive to routines and embed novel events into their long-term memory of those routines.
D) possess metacognitive awareness and an elaborative style of talking about experiences.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In order to create autobiographical memories that persist for a lifetime, children must have a clear self-image and learn to structure significant memories in narrative form. This means being able to reflect on their experiences and organize them in a coherent way. Language development and memory strategies can aid in this process, but they are not the most important factors. Being attentive to routines and incorporating novel events into those routines can help with memory consolidation, but it does not necessarily lead to the creation of autobiographical memories. Metacognitive awareness and an elaborative style of talking about experiences can also assist in organizing memories, but they are not essential for creating autobiographical memories.

To Create Autobiographical Memories That Persist for a Lifetime, Children