Reform movements:
A) are always progressive
B) may be reactionary or progressive
C) are equally successful in all types of societies
D) have brought about both communism and fascism

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Reform movements can be either progressive or reactionary, depending on the goals and values of the individuals or groups involved. For example, the 19th century temperance movement in the United States was progressive in its goal of reducing alcohol consumption and improving public health, but it was also reactionary in its conservative views on gender roles and morality. Similarly, the civil rights movement in the 20th century was progressive in its goal of ending racial discrimination and promoting equality, but it was also reactionary in its challenge to traditional power structures and social norms. Therefore, the best choice is B because it accurately reflects the diversity of reform movements throughout history.

Reform Movements