When the per se standard applies,the plaintiff:
A) needs only to prove the existence of the conduct.
B) must prove that the activity was an unreasonable restraint of trade.
C) must show that there was an anti-competitive impact.
D) None of the above.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The per se standard applies to certain types of conduct that are considered to be inherently anti-competitive, such as price fixing and horizontal market divisions. When the per se standard applies, the plaintiff only needs to prove the existence of the conduct, not that it actually had an anti-competitive impact.

When the Per Se Standard Applies,the Plaintiff