Which of the following statements accurately describes the difference between a prototype and an exemplar model of cognition?
A) A prototype is general; an exemplar is specific.
B) A prototype is specific; an exemplar is general.
C) Both are specific.
D) Both are general.
E) A prototype is a reality; an exemplar is an ideal.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A prototype model suggests that we categorize objects and ideas by comparing them to an idealized, average representation of a category, which is a general concept. In contrast, the exemplar model posits that we make category judgments by comparing new stimuli to specific instances or examples of the category that we have encountered in the past, making it more specific.

Which of the Following Statements Accurately Describes the Difference Between