After initially validating his Extraterrestrial Communication Competence Scale, John realizes that he has not really determined what the scale was supposed to measure in the first place. Which validity threat is John facing?
A)interaction of testing and treatment
B)mono-operation bias
C)confounding constructs and levels of constructs
D)inadequate preoperational explication of concepts

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

John is facing a threat of inadequate preoperational explication of concepts because he has not clearly defined or determined what his scale is supposed to measure before validating it.

After Initially Validating His Extraterrestrial Communication Competence Scale, John Realizes