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Match Each of the Following Terms with Its Correct Definition

Question 87

Matching

Match each of the following terms with its correct definition.

Premises:

Responses:

Conjugation

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Integrated viral DNA.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

E. coli phage.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

Premises:

Conjugation

Responses:

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Integrated viral DNA.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

E. coli phage.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

Correct Answer:

Premises:

Responses:

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Integrated viral DNA.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

E. coli phage.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.