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Match Each of the Following Terms with Its Correct Definition

Question 88

Matching

Match each of the following terms with its correct definition.

Premises:

Responses:

T-even bacteriophages

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Integrated viral DNA.

E. coli phage.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Premises:

T-even bacteriophages

Responses:

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Integrated viral DNA.

E. coli phage.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Correct Answer:

Premises:

Responses:

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Integrated viral DNA.

E. coli phage.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.