Which of the following is true regarding prison as a mechanism for punishing crime?
A) Throughout history, most societies have used prison to punish the most serious crimes.
B) Historically, only relatively humane and ethical societies have used prison as a form of punishment.
C) Prison was rarely used before the nineteenth century.
D) Prison is commonly used as a punishment because it is extremely cost-effective.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Before the nineteenth century, most societies did not use prison as a form of punishment. Instead, they relied on physical punishment, corporal mutilation, or capital punishment. It was only in the nineteenth century that the modern prison system emerged as a new way of punishing crime. Therefore, option C is the correct answer. Options A, B, and D are incorrect because they are not supported by historical evidence or facts.

Which of the Following Is True Regarding Prison as a Mechanism