Utilitarianism
A) allows a focus on either the general good of the community or the good of the individual citizen
B) compels us to focus on the general good of the community to the detriment of the individual citizen
C) compels us to focus on the good of the individual citizen to the detriment of the general good of the community
D) prohibits the use of police discretion

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Utilitarianism is a moral philosophy that suggests that the right action is the one that maximizes overall well-being or happiness. It allows for a focus on either the general good of the community or the good of the individual citizen, depending on the situation and context. The goal is to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number of people, so sometimes individual sacrifices may need to be made for the greater good of the community. However, in other situations, individual rights may be prioritized over the needs of the community. Ultimately, it depends on what will produce the best overall outcome in a particular circumstance. Utilitarianism does not prohibit the use of police discretion, as it is focused on achieving the best possible outcome for everyone involved.