What definition of primary atelectasis would best fit that of a premature infant with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)?
A) Partial or total collapse of previously expanded lung regions
B) Free pleural air compressed the lungs
C) Congenital heart defect causing compression of the lungs
D) The failure of the lungs to expand at birth

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Primary atelectasis, also known as neonatal atelectasis, refers to the condition where the lungs of a newborn, especially a premature infant, fail to expand after birth. This is a common issue in premature infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), where the surfactant deficiency impairs the ability of the lungs to expand properly.

What Definition of Primary Atelectasis Would Best Fit That of a Premature