Chi-squared tests for independence and chi-squared tests for homogeneity lead to the same conclusions.

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Chi-squared tests for independence and chi-squared tests for homogeneity are two different tests and are used to evaluate different hypotheses. Chi-squared tests for independence are used to test whether there is a significant association between two categorical variables, while chi-squared tests for homogeneity are used to test whether the proportion of one categorical variable is the same across different levels of another categorical variable. Therefore, the conclusions drawn from these two tests may differ.

Chi-Squared Tests for Independence and Chi-Squared Tests for Homogeneity Lead