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The N Candidates for a Store Manager Have Been Ranked p(x)={1/nx=1,2,3,n0 otherwise p ( x ) = \left\{ \begin{array} { l l } 1 / n & x = 1,2,3 \ldots , n \\0 & \text { otherwise }\end{array} \right.

Question 11

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The n candidates for a store manager have been ranked 1,2,3,…,n. Let X = the rank of a randomly selected candidate, so that X has pmf p(x)={1/nx=1,2,3,n0 otherwise p ( x ) = \left\{ \begin{array} { l l } 1 / n & x = 1,2,3 \ldots , n \\0 & \text { otherwise }\end{array} \right. (this is called the discrete uniform distribution). Compute E(X) and V(X) using the shortcut formula. [Hint: The sum of the first n positive integers is n(n + 1)/2, whereas the sum of their squares is n(n + 1)(2n + 1)/6.]

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