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The Following Standards Have Been Established for a Raw Material

Question 121

Essay

The following standards have been established for a raw material used in the production of product U98:
Standard quantity of the material per unit of output  2.6pounds  Standard price of the material $ 14.50 Per pound\begin{array}{llcc} \text {Standard quantity of the material per unit of output } & \text { 2.6pounds } \\ \text { Standard price of the material} & \text { \$ 14.50 Per pound} \\\end{array}


The following data pertain to a recent month's operations:
 Actual material purchased 7,606 Pounds  Actual cost of material purchased $110,960 Actual material used in production 7,300Pounds Actual output 2,800 units of product U98 \begin{array} { ll } \text { Actual material purchased } & 7,606 \text { Pounds } \\\text { Actual cost of material purchased } & \$ 110,960\\\text { Actual material used in production } & 7,300 \mathrm { Pounds } \\\text { Actual output } & 2,800 \text { units of product U98 }\end{array}
Required:
a. What is the materials price variance for the month?
b. What is the materials quantity variance for the month?
c. Prepare journal entries to record the purchase and use of the raw material during the month. (All raw materials are purchased on account.)

Correct Answer:

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a.Materials price variance = (AQ × AP) -...

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