Although George wants to help a stranded motorist he passed on the freeway, he passes by because he knows it would take too much time out of his busy schedule. What theory offers the BEST explanation as to why George did not help?
A) evolutionary
B) negative-state relief
C) empathy-altruism
D) social exchange

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The social exchange theory suggests that individuals make decisions based on the costs and benefits of a particular action. In this case, George chooses not to help the stranded motorist because he perceives it would take too much time out of his busy schedule, and the benefit of helping may not outweigh the costs (i.e. being late).

Although George Wants to Help a Stranded Motorist He Passed