In operant conditioning, the consequences of behaviour are manipulated to increase or decrease the frequency of a response or to shape an entirely new response.

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In operant conditioning, consequences such as reinforcement or punishment are used to modify behavior. Reinforcement increases the frequency of a behavior, while punishment decreases it. Shaping involves reinforcing successive approximations of a desired behavior until the desired behavior is achieved.

In Operant Conditioning, the Consequences of Behaviour Are Manipulated to Increase