Which of the following statements accurately reflects the psychoanalytic account of moral development?
A)Inwardly directed hostility is experienced as depression.
B)Children are openly hostile to their parents until age 4 or 5.
C)Adolescents avoid committing transgressions for fear of punishment.
D)Children and adolescents conform to societal standards to avoid guilt.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to the psychoanalytic account of moral development, children and adolescents conform to societal standards to avoid guilt. This guilt arises from the superego, which represents the internalization of societal norms and values learned during childhood. The superego regulates behavior through feelings of guilt for violating social standards, leading individuals to conform to these standards to avoid guilt.

Which of the Following Statements Accurately Reflects the Psychoanalytic Account