Identify the true statement about the effect of stereotypes on judgments of individuals.
A) Stereotypes hardly reflect reality and hence do not affect judgments.
B) Strong stereotypes that are irrelevant do color the judgments of individuals.
C) People often evaluate individuals more negatively than the indivudals' groups.
D) Vivid information about a particular group member who doesn't fit the group does not overwhelm the effect of the base-rate information about a group.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Strong stereotypes can have a significant effect on judgments of individuals, even if they are irrelevant. Research has shown that vivid information about a particular group member who does not fit the group may not be enough to overcome the effect of base-rate information about the group. People may also evaluate individuals more negatively than their group, which is known as the ultimate attribution error. Therefore, option B is the true statement about the effect of stereotypes on judgments of individuals.

Identify the True Statement About the Effect of Stereotypes on Judgments