Match each term with its corresponding description or definition.
-The only pH-regulating system that can excrete base
A)Buffer
B)Metabolic acidosis
C)Acid solution
D)Respiratory alkalosis
E)Respiratory system
F)Metabolic alkalosis
G)Alkaline solution
H)Kidney system
I)Respiratory acidosis
J)Neutral solution

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The only pH-regulating system that can excrete base is the kidney system.

Answer: A
 A buffer is a substance that helps maintain a stable pH by removing or releasing hydrogen ions.

Answer: B
 Metabolic acidosis occurs when there is an accumulation of acid in the body, usually due to the breakdown of glucose.

Answer: E
 The respiratory system plays a role in regulating pH by controlling the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood.

Answer: D
 Respiratory alkalosis occurs when there is too little carbon dioxide in the blood, leading to increased pH.

Answer: F
 Metabolic alkalosis occurs when there is a loss of acid from the body, often due to vomiting or the use of diuretics.

Answer: G
 An alkaline solution has a pH greater than 7, indicating a basic or non-acidic solution.

Answer: I
 Respiratory acidosis occurs when there is too much carbon dioxide in the blood, leading to decreased pH.

Answer: J
 A neutral solution has a pH of 7, indicating a balance of acidic and basic ions.

Match Each Term with Its Corresponding Description or Definition