Five methods for reducing aggressive behavior are discussed in Aronson's text. These are (a) pure reason, (b) punishment, (c) punishment of aggressive models, (d) rewarding alternative behavior patterns, and (e) building empathy toward others. Of these, the two methods that presently seem to be the most effective are:
A) a and d
B) b and c
C) c and d
D) d and e

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The two methods that presently seem to be the most effective for reducing aggressive behavior are rewarding alternative behavior patterns and building empathy toward others. Punishment has been shown to have limited effectiveness and can even increase aggressive behavior, while punishing aggressive models may not address the underlying causes of aggressive behavior. Using pure reason is also unlikely to work when dealing with individuals who are experiencing intense emotions. Therefore, rewarding positive behavior and building empathy can be more effective in promoting lasting behavioral changes.

Five Methods for Reducing Aggressive Behavior Are Discussed in Aronson's