A theory that explains a behavior primarily in terms of why it happens is which of the following?
A) a mechanistic theory
B) a typology
C) a functional theory
D) a hypothesis

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A functional theory explains why a behavior happens, focusing on its adaptive functions and benefits, rather than just describing how it occurs (mechanistic theory) or categorizing it based on observable features (typology). A hypothesis is a tentative prediction about the relationship between variables, rather than a comprehensive explanation of a behavior.

A Theory That Explains a Behavior Primarily in Terms of Why