At the philosophical level, one way that motivation can be viewed is as _____, as in Freud's view.
A) an aversive state which behavior seeks to overcome
B) a positive state toward which people aspire
C) self-actualization
D) a situational factor

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to Freud's view, motivation is viewed as an aversive state which behavior seeks to overcome through drive reduction. Freud believed that individuals have basic drives, such as hunger and thirst, which create tension and discomfort. Motivation is seen as the drive to reduce this tension and return to a more comfortable state.

At the Philosophical Level, One Way That Motivation Can Be