The reformulated learned helplessness model states that:
A) lowered self-worth results from attributions of universal helplessness
B) attributions of "unstable helplessness" lead to a longer duration of depression
C) lowered self-worth results from attributions of personal helplessness
D) "specific" attributions of helplessness lead to general depression

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The reformulated learned helplessness model states that lowered self-worth results from attributions of personal helplessness, which can lead to negative beliefs about the self and a greater likelihood of experiencing depression. Option A is partially correct, as attributions of universal helplessness can also be a contributing factor, but it is not the central focus of the model. Option B is not supported by the model, as unstable helplessness is not specifically mentioned as a factor in the duration of depression. Option D is not accurate, as the model proposes that specific attributions of helplessness may only apply to certain situations, rather than leading to a general state of depression.

The Reformulated Learned Helplessness Model States That