Question 1

The birth order effect on intelligence test scores is likely due to genetic factors.

Accepted Answer

While some studies have suggested a small correlation between birth order and intelligence test scores, the effect is not significant enough to be solely attributed to genetics. Environmental factors such as parenting styles, socioeconomic status, and access to resources also play a significant role in shaping a child's intelligence.

Question 2

Alfred Binet designed his famous test to measure innate intelligence.

Accepted Answer

Alfred Binet's intelligence test was not designed to measure innate intelligence, but rather to identify children who may need additional educational support. The test focused on measuring cognitive abilities such as memory, attention, and problem-solving skills.

Question 3

Crystallized intelligence is used to solve problems without relying on previous knowledge.

Accepted Answer

Crystallized intelligence refers to knowledge and skills that are acquired through experience and education. It relies heavily on previous learning and knowledge. Fluid intelligence, on the other hand, is the ability to solve problems in new situations without relying on previous knowledge.

Question 4

Because there is a cultural stereotype in Canada that women are not good at math,most women do especially well on math tests in order to prove the stereotype wrong.

Accepted Answer

The statement presents a false stereotype about Canadian women and math abilities. It is not accurate to assume that most women do well on math tests in order to prove it wrong. Studies show that both genders have equal capabilities in math, and it is important to avoid reinforcing harmful stereotypes.

Question 5

The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)is the most commonly used intelligence test used on adolescents and adults.

Accepted Answer

The statement is true. The WAIS is the most frequently used intelligence test for this population.

Question 6

Scientists agree that a general intelligence underlies the specific abilities and talents measured by intelligence tests.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Scientists agree that a general intelligence underlies...

Question 7

A 10-year-old child with a mental age of 9 would have an IQ of 90.

Accepted Answer

IQ is calculated as (Mental Age / Chronological Age) x 100, so (9 / 10) x 100 = 90.

Question 8

There is little scientific support for the idea that individuals have distinct learning styles.

Accepted Answer

Several studies suggest that the concept of learning styles has no scientific basis, and that individuals can learn equally well through different modes of instruction.

Deck 9: A: Intelligence Testing