Deck 1: Math: Basic Math

Question 1

If x, y, and z are integers with x $\le$ y and y>z, which of the following could x, y, and z represent (respectively)?

A) $\bar3$ , $\bar2$ , $\bar3$
B)3, 2, 3
C)1, 2, 3
D)3, 2, 1

Answer 1

$\bar3$ , $\bar2$ , $\bar3$

Question 2

The number ½ is a __________.

A)Whole number
B)Rational number
C)Decimal
D)Percentage

Answer 2

Rational number

Question 3

Which of the following uses the doubling method of informal counting to solve the following:3+4=

A)(1+1+1) + (1+1+1+1) = 7
B)(3+4) + (3+4) - (3+4) = 7
C)3+4 = (3+3) +1 = 6+1 = 7
D)2+2+2+1=7

Answer 3

3+4 = (3+3) +1 = 6+1 = 7

Question 4

Solve the following equation: 1 3/8 ÷ 2/3 =

A)1/3
B)1 1/3
C)33/16
D)1 5/8

Question 5

Solve the following equation:3/6 + 2/5 + 1/3 =

A)70/64
B)37/30
C)1/3
D)16/3

Question 6

What is the greatest common factor of 30 and 60?

A)30
B)60
C)90
D)10

Question 7

Which of the following is a prime number?

A)50
B)25
C)23
D)6

Question 8

Which of the following is a composite number?

A)14
B)31
C)7
D)11

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a prime factor of 204?

A)5
B)3
C)17
D)2

Question 10

Round 567.342 to the nearest hundredth. What is the answer?

A)600
B)560
C)567.34
D)567.3

Question 11

34)55 + 6 + 19.8 + 23.53What is the sum of the numbers rounded to the nearest tenths place?

A)83
B)83.88
C)83.9
D)83.8

Question 12

34)55 + 6 + 19.8 + 23.53What is the difference between the exact sum and the sum rounded to the nearest tenths place?

A) 2
B) 0 2
C) 0.02
D) 0.002

Question 13

Round 6148.11385 to the nearest thousandths place. What is the answer?

A)6000
B)6148
C)6148.113
D)6148.114

Question 14

Sam is packingthedrinking glasses from his restaurant into boxes becausethe restaurant is moving. He packs his glasses into boxes until each box is completely full and has an equal number of glasses in each. If after 10 minutes, one box contains 22 glasses, and it takes 2 hours to fill up a box, how many glasses must each box hold?

A)164
B)264
C)462
D)162

Question 15

Which property is the following equation an example of?2(3+4) = 2(3) + 2(4)

A)The distributive property
B)The multiplicative inverse property
C)Associative property
D)Additive inverse property

Question 16

Which property is the following equation an example of?9 x 1/9 = 9

A)The distributive property
B)The multiplicative inverse property
C)Associative property
D)Additive inverse property

Question 17

Simplify the following expression:4(4x - 8x + 5)

A)16x +20
B)16x - 20
C)?16x + 20
D)?16x - 20

Question 18

Solve for y in the following equation:2(y + 4) - 4y = 12

A)y = 10
B)y = ?10
C)y = 2
D)y = ?2

Question 19

Olivia is writing a recipe for orange-colored fruit salad. She uses 4 apricots for every cantaloupe, 2 peaches for every apricot, and one orange for every cantaloupe. If she uses 8 oranges, how many whole pieces of fruit total will be used for the fruit salad?

A)212
B)232
C)112
D)132

Question 20

For the following inequality, solve for x:10 > $\bar6$ x - 2

A) $\bar2$ < x
B)2 < x
C)x < $\bar3$
D)x < 3

Question 21

Verna's Canned Vegetables, Inc. wants the color of each can of vegetables to be blue, including the bottom and the top. If the diameter of the lid (l) is 5 cm, and the height of the can (h) is 9 cm, what is the approximate total surface area for each can that needs to be colored blue?

A)166.8 cm²
B)166.8 cm³
C)180.6 cm²
D)180.6 cm³

Question 22

According to the US Standard system, which of the following would be used to measure the volume of water in a bath tub?

A)Gallons
B)Liters
C)Cups
D)Meters

Question 23

Nora is mailing a package that weighs 5.3 kg. How many grams does the package weigh?

A)53 g
B)530 g
C)5,300 g
D)53,000 g

Question 24

A box of candy contains 11 pieces of gummy candy, 13 pieces of gum, 8 truffles, and 9 mints. Sue randomly grabs a piece of gum from the bag. What is the probability that the next piece of candy taken will be a piece of gum or a piece of gummy candy?

A)1/2
B)12/21
C)50/50
D)23/40

Question 25

Sally, Nick, Bobby, and Kenny are standing in a line. How many different ways can they be ordered?

A)8
B)16
C)24
D)32

Question 26

What is the mode for the following set of numbers?13, 9, 24, 3, 13, 8, 32, 13, 3, 2

A)13
B)3
C)8
D)115

Question 27

Find the mean of the following set of numbers:13, 9, 24, 3, 13, 8, 32, 13, 3, 2

A)13
B)120
C)10
D)12

Question 28

What is the median in the following set of numbers?13, 9, 24, 3, 13, 8, 32, 13, 3

A)9
B)118
C)13
D)12

Question 29

What is the range for the following set of numbers?13, 9, 24, 3, 13, 8, 32, 13, 3, 2

A)30
B)13
C)118
D)8

Question 30

Identify the pattern in the following set of numbers:2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17

A)There is no pattern.
B)The set starts with 2 and ends in 17.
C)The set starts with 2 and jumps 3 each time.
D)The set starts with 2 and jumps 2 each time.

Question 31

Kim is on her way to Melissa's house, traveling 59 miles per hour. Kim lives 29 miles from Melissa's house. Estimate the amount of time it will take Kim to arrive at Melissa's house.

A)60 minutes
B)1 hour
C)A half hour
D)20 minutes

Question 32

X + 3 > 0 is an example of a(n) __________________________.

A)Equality
B)Inequality
C)Number line
D)None of the above

Question 33

What percentage is ¼?

A)20%
B)25%
C)50%
D)4%

Question 34

Solve for x:3/9 = x/3

A)x = 3
B)x = 1
C)x = 9
D)x = 12

Question 35

What is 60% as a simple fraction in lowest terms?

A)6/10
B)3/5
C)60/100
D)4/10

Question 36

What is 13% expressed as a decimal?

A) 13.0
B) 1.3
C) 0.13
D) 0.013

Question 37

What is 1 ½ as a simple fraction in lowest terms?

A)1/2
B)2/3
C)3/2
D) 1.5

Question 38

Solve: $\surd16$

A)4
B)8
C)2
D)1

Question 39

Solve: 5²

A)625
B)10
C)25
D)125

Question 40

Which of the following is the term for the distance around a two-dimensional shape?

A)Area
B)Root
C)Perimeter
D)Radius

Question 41

What is the term for the distance around a circle?

A)Radius
B)Circumference
C)Area
D)3)14

Question 42

What is the perimeter of a rectangle that has 2 sides measuring 4 cm and 2sides measuring 6 cm?

A)24 cm
B)10 cm
C)12 cm
D)20 cm

Question 43

What is the perimeter of an equilateral triangle with one of the sides measuring 5 cm?

A)15 cm
B)25 cm
C)10 cm
D)50 cm

Question 44

The diameter of a circle is 5 cm. What is its circumference?

A) 3.14
B) 15.7 cm
C) 157 cm
D) Not enough information to solve

Question 45

The radius of a circle is 3 cm. What is its circumference?

A) 1.8 cm
B) 84 cm
C) 18.84 cm
D) Not enough information to solve.

Question 46

The base of a triangle is 10 cm. The height is 6 cm. What is its area?

A)3 cm2
B)30 cm2
C)300 cm2
D).3 cm2

Question 47

What is the area of a square with 1side measuring 6 cm?

A)12 cm2
B)24 cm2
C)240 cm2
D)36 cm2

Question 48

A radius of a circle is 3 cm. What is its area?

A)3)14 cm²
B)28.26 cm²
C)282.6 cm²
D)2)826 cm²

Question 49

The diameter of a circle is 10 cm. What is its area?

A)78.5 cm²
B)100 cm²
C)7)8 cm²
D)20 cm²

Question 50

What is the name for a quarter of a circle?

A)Semicircle
B)Radius
C)Diameter
D)Quadrant

Question 51

What is the name for a half of a circle?

A)Semicircle
B)Quadrant
C)Radius
D)Diameter

Question 52

Which of the following best describes a scalene triangle?

A)A triangle with 2 equal sides and 2 equal angles
B)A triangle with 3 equal sides and 3 equal angles
C)A triangle with no equal sides and no equal angles
D)None of the above

Question 53

What kind of triangle has 1 angle that is 90°?

A)A right triangle
B)An acute triangle
C)An obtuse triangle
D)A scalene triangle

Question 54

What is the equation for the Pythagorean Theorem?

A)A³ + B³ = C³
B)A³ -B³ = C³
C)A² + B² = C²
D)ABC² = A²B²C²

Question 55

Kim has 4 apples and 5 oranges. What is the ratio of apples to oranges?

A) 45
B) 4:5
C) 5:4
D)None of the above

Question 56

What is the reciprocal of 1/6?

A) 6/1
B) 0.16666
C) 1.6
D) 1.6666

Question 57

Tim ate 8/10 of a pizza. State the fraction for the amount of pizza that was left over in its simplest form.

A)2/10
B)4/5
C)1/8
D)1/5

Question 58

How many feet are in a mile?

A)6,280
B)5,280
C)528
D)None of the above

Question 59

Stephanie walked 2miles. How many feet did she walk?

A)5,280
B)10,560
C)2,645
D)1,056

Question 60

What is the probability of flipping a coin and getting a head and a tail simultaneously?

A)0
B)1
C)?1
D)?2

Question 61

According to the chart, how many more boxes of cookies did Billy sell than Tim?

A)8
B)4
C)6
D)2

Question 62

Is 40÷5>, =, or < 49÷7?

A)>
B)=
C)<
D)None of the above

Question 63

Is -6 >, =, or < 6?

A)>
B)=
C)<
D)None of the above

Question 64

Solve the following for y if x=7:y = 3x - 3

A)7
B)0
C)18
D)21

Question 65

Simplify 3(2x² -1)

A)5x² -3
B)6x² -3
C)3(x² - 3)
D)6x² - 1

Question 66

The chart shows the number of times Steve and Karen were late to work in 1month. Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between Steve's tardiness and Karen's tardiness?

A)Karen's tardiness was double what Steve's was.
B)Karen's tardiness was half what Steve's was.
C)Steve's tardiness was double what Karen's was.
D)Both B and C

Question 67

How many feet are in 7 yards?

A)7
B)3
C)21
D)14

Question 68

How many degrees Fahrenheit are equal to 30 degrees Celsius?

A)86°F
B)8)6°F
C)30°F
D)186°F

Question 69

One ton is equal to how many pounds?

A)20
B)200
C)2,000
D)20,000

Question 70

Mary has 2 quarts of ice cream. She shares a half of a quart with her friend, Bill. How many pints does she have left?

A)1
B)2
C)3
D)4

Question 71

How many fluid ounces are equal to 8 cups?

A)8 fl. oz.
B)16 fl. oz.
C)32 fl. oz.
D)64fl. oz.

Question 72

According to the number line below, what number is missing? -3 0 6 9 12

A)1
B)2
C)3
D)4

Question 73

A: {3, 6, 7}B: {2, 8}What is the union of Set A and Set B?

A){2, 3, 6, 7, 8}
B){3, 6, 7}
C){2, 8}
D)None of the above

Question 74

Which order of fractions is correct, with the smallest number on the left and the largest number on the right?

A)2/5, 1/3, 4/5
B)1/3, 2/5, 4/5
C)4/5, 1/3, 2/5
D)1/3, 4/5, 2/5

Question 75

Which order of decimals is correctly ordered from smallest to largest, left to right?

A) .20, .40, .07
B) .07, .20, .40
C) .40, .20, .07
D) .07, .40, .20