Deck 1: Getting Started with HTML5

Question 1

Elements support attributes that specify the use,the behavior,and in some cases the appearance of an element.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

A network that covers a wider area,such as several buildings or cities,is called a wide area network or WAN.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Style sheets are written in the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS)language.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

XML is a compact offshoot of SGML and is used to define new markup languages,known as XML vocabularies.

Question 5

The exact appearance of the hr element is left to the browser.

Question 6

Ordered lists are used for items that follow some defined sequential order.

Question 7

The most often-used program language for the Web is JavaScript.

Question 8

The rules that govern how code should be entered are called syntax.

Question 9

The figure above shows an ordered list.

Question 10

Each document on the World Wide Web is referred to as a Web page and is stored on a file server.

Question 11

Heading elements contain the text of main headings on a Web page.

Question 12

You can quickly change an XMTML document into an HTML document just by altering the first three line of code.

Question 13

The top level of a nested list contains minor items,with each sublevel containing items of greater importance.

Question 14

A text-level element does not start out on a new line but flows below the rest of the characters in grouping element.

Question 15

Since an HTML file is a text file,it is composed of text characters and blank space.

Question 16

Inline images are considered text-level elements and thus must be placed within a grouping element such as a body or a paragraph.

Question 17

Each browser has its own external style sheet that specifies the appearance of different HTML elements.

Question 18

Web pages are text files written in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

Question 19

An HTML document is composed of tags that represent distinct items in the Web page,such as a paragraph,the page heading,or even the entire body of the page itself.

Question 20

The body element is where you provide browsers with information about the document.

Question 21

Nested lists are used for items that follow some defined sequential order._________________

Question 22

Hypertext organizes data through a series of sites or hyperlinks users can activate to jump from one piece of information to another.______________________

Question 23

Section breaks must be placed within grouping elements such as paragraphs or headings._________________________

Question 24

A style sheet file has the file extension .css which distinguishes it from an HTML file._________________________

Question 25

If computers are close together,the network linking them is called a ____.

A) LAN
B) WAN
C) NET
D) Web

Question 26

A markup language is a language that describes the content and structure of a document by identifying different elements in the document._________________________

Question 27

Empty space includes blank spaces,tabs,and line breaks found within the file._________________________

Question 28

In order for computers to share resources efficiently,they can be linked together in a structure called a network._________________________

Question 29

If no doctype is provided,these browsers render the document in standard mode based on practices followed in the 1990s._________________________

Question 30

The largest WAN in existence is the ____.

A) World Wide Web
B) Usenet
C) Internet
D) client server

Question 31

The grouping element,ul,is a definition from a description list._________________________

Question 32

The strong element is a text-level element that marks strong or bold text._________________________

Question 33

The structural element,aside,is content placed at the bottom of the page._________________________

Question 34

The top element in the hierarchy is the html element,which contains all of the other elements within an HTML file._________________________

Question 35

If you want XHTML-compliant code,you must always include closing tags._________________________

Question 36

The founders of the Web developed a system of ____ documents.

A) hypertext
B) active
C) parsed
D) dynamic

Question 37

Each element of a document is marked within the HTML file by one or more links._________________________

Question 38

A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving files is called a _______.

A) server
B) print server
C) file server
D) client-server

Question 39

If a network covers several buildings or cities,it is called a ____.

A) LAN
B) WAN
C) NET
D) Web

Question 40

A multi-sided tag contains an opening tag that tells the browser to turn a feature on and apply it to the content that follows,and a closing tag that turns off the feature._________________________

Question 41

XHTML version ____ is an update to HTML 4.01 that provides support for a variety of new features including semanitic page elements,column layout,form validation,offiline storage,and enhanced multimedia.

A) 1.0
B) 1.1
C) 2.0
D) 5.0

Question 42

Documents on the Web are known as Web ____.

A) sites
B) links
C) pages
D) indices

Question 43

An HTML document is composed of ______ that represent distinct items in the Web Page,such as a paragraph,the page heading,or even the entire body of the page itself.

A) tags
B) elements
C) graphics
D) text

Question 44

A Web ____ is a software program that retrieves the page and displays it.

A) browser
B) client
C) station
D) server

Question 45

If an element contains text or another element,it is marked using a ______tag set in which an opening tag and a closing tag enclose the element content.

A) double
B) one-sided
C) two-sided
D) single

Question 46

XHTML version ____ is a reformulation of HTML 4.01 in the XML language in order to provide enforceable standards for HTML content and to allow HTML to interact with other XML languages.

A) 1.0
B) 1.1
C) 2.0
D) 5.0

Question 47

A two-sided tag contains a(n)____ tag that tells the browser to turn on a feature and apply it to the content that follows.

A) opening
B) introductory
C) formatting
D) empty

Question 48

In a two-sided tag,a(n)____ tag indicates the content's end.

A) end
B) closing
C) empty
D) exit

Question 49

A Web page ____ can also create a style sheet that takes precedence over the internal style sheets of browsers.

A) designer
B) author
C) writer
D) creator

Question 50

Each browser has its own ______ style sheet that specifies the appearance of different HTML elements.

A) external
B) internal
C) integrated
D) stand-alone

Question 51

____ browsers were incapable of displaying images.

A) PDA
B) Text-based
C) Graphical
D) Markup

Question 52

HTML version ____ added interactive elements,including Web forms.

A) 1.0
B) 2.0
C) 3.0
D) 4.01

Question 53

A Web ____ makes a page available to users of the Web.

A) client
B) station
C) browser
D) server

Question 54

The World Wide Web Consortium has created a set of ____,or specifications,that all browser manufacturers follow.

A) indices
B) standards
C) sheets
D) styles

Question 55

The exact appearance of each page is described in a separate document known as a ______

A) link
B) tag
C) style sheet
D) title

Question 56

The first popular markup language introduced in the 1980s was _______.

A) HTML
B) SGML
C) XHTML
D) XML

Question 57

A ____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.

A) markup
B) parsed
C) validated
D) dictionary

Question 58

Which of the follow is a program leader in Web publishing software?

A) Adobe Dreamweaver
B) Adobe Reader
C) Microsoft Word
D) Windows Notepad

Question 59

HTML version ____ added support for style sheets to give Web designers greater control over page layout and appearance.

A) 1.0
B) 2.0
C) 3.0
D) 4.01

Question 60

Web pages are text files written in a language called ____.

A) SGML
B) Java
C) Perl
D) HTML

Question 61

To designate a paragraph element you would use the ____ tag.

A)

B)

C)

D)

Question 62

The __________ contains general information about the document such as the document title,or a list of keywords that would aid search engines in directing interested users to the page.

A) head element
B) html element
C) body element
D) list element

Question 63

A structural element that has content containing tangential or side issues to the main topic of the page is a(n)______.

A)

B)

C)

D)

Question 64

_________ do not contain content,but often are employed to send directives to browsers regarding how a page should be rendered.

A) Elements
B) Empty elements
C) Nested elements
D) One-sided elements

Question 65

When you using the address element,the address text is displayed in _____ by default.

A) bold
B) underline
C) italics
D) bold italics

Question 66

Closing tags are identified by the ____ that precedes the tag name.

A) question mark
B) exclamation point
C) slash
D) ampersand

Question 67

The syntax to mark a heading element is _______.

A)

content

B)

content

C) content
D)

content

Question 68

______ includes the blank spaces,tabs,and line breaks found within the file.

A) Blank space
B) White space
C) Empty space
D) Black space

Question 69

The first elements you add are ______ elements,which are elements that contain content that is viewed as a distinct block within the Web page.

A) grouping
B) structural
C) heading
D) paragraph

Question 70

You can mark extended quotes with the HTML _________ element.

A) hgroup
B) blockquote
C) paragraph
D) list

Question 71

A(n)__ heading acts as a subtitle by grouping it with a main title heading using the hgroup element.

A) li
B) h1
C) h2
D) both b and c

Question 72

To add the comment,Welcome John Smith,the syntax would be ________

A)
B) < !--- Welcome John Smith?
C)
D) <"Welcome John Smith -->

Question 73

_____ is a generic grouping element.

A)
B)

C)

D)

Question 74

To add notes or comments,insert a comment tag using the syntax ______

A) <---comment>
B)
C)
D)

Question 75

The doctype is used by ______,which are programs that examine document code to ensure that it meets all the syntax requirements of the specified language.

A) testers
B) quantifiers
C) validators
D) endorsers

Question 76

In addition to content,elements also support _______ that specify the use,the behavior,and in some cases the appearance of an element.

A) attributes
B) formats
C) characteristics
D) display

Question 77

A(n)____ list is used to display information in sequential order.

A) ordered
B) numeric
C) alphanumeric
D) bulleted

Question 78

One reason for the success of the Web is that HTML has made it easy for non-programmers to write and edit code without being ensnarled by ______ violations.

A) code
B) program
C) syntax
D) logic

Question 79

Most Web browsers use a fill-in _____ for unordered lists.

A) square
B) rectangle
C) circle
D) bullet

Question 80

The document ______ is not displayed within the page,but is usually display in a browser's title bar or on a browser tab.

A) title
B) header
C) paragraph header
D) list header