Deck 3: Enhancing a Website With Links and Images

Question 1

When assigning the attribute for an absolute link, begin with the _____ text.

A)index.html
B)mailto
C)http://
D)home

Answer 1

C

Question 2

_____ are hyperlinks that primarily work on smartphones.

A)Telephone links
B)Absolute links
C)Image links
D)Itinerant links

Answer 2

A

Question 3

A(n) _____ element begins with an tag and ends with an tag.

A)absolute
B)anchor
C)email
D)relative

Answer 3

B

Question 4

The _____ code means a browser should create a link to the index.html file for a website using the image file named image . p n g as the link object.​

A)
B)
C)
D)

Question 5

Include the _____ attribute in a starting anchor tag to identify the webpage, email address, file, telephone number, or other content to access.

A)dt
B)ol
C)img
D)href

Question 6

For hyperlinks that link to a telephone number, use an anchor element by including the href attribute, followed by _____.

A)"tellink:areacode+number"
B)"tel:+1number"
C):"number"
D)

Question 7

The _____ format is a 24-bit image that supports 16.7 million colors, which is why it is used for digital photos and other pictures with a high level of detail or color complexity, such as shadows.

A)JPG
B)GIF
C)SVG
D)PNG

Question 8

Hyperlinks that link to other webpages within the same website are known as _____.

A)relative links 
B)image links
C)absolute links
D)email links

Question 9

To reduce an image's file size, the GIF format uses a technique called _____ that maintains the file's color information.

A)lossless compression
B)sizing
C)image reformation
D)enhancement

Question 10

To create a link to a webpage, one inserts a code in a(n) _____ document that references the webpage by its name and location.

A)CSS
B)CLASS
C)HTML
D)DIV

Question 11

A(n) _____ is the smallest element of light or color on a device displaying images.

A)src
B)tag
C)pixel
D)mark

Question 12

Using a _____ element directly below the header element and then inserting the navigation links in this element ensures that the links appear near the header, where visitors can access them easily.

A)nav
B)class
C)div
D)lnk

Question 13

JPG uses a(n) _____, made exclusively for digital photos, to reduce file size.

A)lossy compression
B)minimized compression
C)adjustable compression
D)reduction compression

Question 14

Using _____, a website visitor can move from one page to another, view a page on another website, start a new email message, download a file, or make a phone call from a mobile device.

A)indices
B)key values
C)attributes
D)hyperlinks

Question 15

For email links, use anchor elements to link to an email address by including the href attribute followed by _____ and then the email address.

A)sendto:
B)mailto:
C)copyto:
D)referto:

Question 16

_____ files are not suitable for high-quality pictures or photos because of the small color palette in them.

A)JPEG
B)GIF
C)SVG
D)PNG

Question 17

The _____ image format is used to create shapes such as circles, squares, rectangles, and lines.

A)JPG
B)GIF
C)SVG
D)PNG

Question 18

The _____ image format is not ideal for photographic images, as its lossless compression is not as efficient as that of the JPG format.

A)TIF
B)GIF
C)SVG
D)PNG

Question 19

The _____ image file format is used to create images that do not display a background color but have a transparent, or clear, background instead.

A)PNG
B)GIF
C)JPG
D)SVG

Question 20

_____ links are the most common type of hyperlink.

A)Server
B)Proxy
C)Text
D)Protocol

Question 21

When using images with large file sizes, a photo or graphics editor should be used to _____ the graphic for web use.

A)diminish
B)tag
C)optimize
D)replace

Question 22

A webpage with a _____ does not change when the browser window is resized or the page is displayed at varying resolutions.

A)fluid layout
B)responsive layout
C)receptive layout
D)fixed layout

Question 23

The PNG file format was designed to replace the GIF file format for web graphics.

Question 24

The _____ attribute is used to identify the image file being inserted in a webpage.

A)src
B)url
C)loc
D)load

Question 25

The div attribute that identifies a unique area on a webpage and distinguishes it from other page divisions is the _____ attribute.

A)class
B)style
C)id
D)type

Question 26

The _____ is an empty Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) tag.

A)image tag
B)anchor tag
C)div tag
D)class tag

Question 27

An unordered list displays a small graphic called a(n) _____ before each item of information.

A)int
B)bullet
C)tag
D)head

Question 28

In the context of exploring div elements, any word can be used as a(n) _____, as long as it does not contain spaces.

A)header element
B)footer tag
C)id attribute value
D)class name

Question 29

A _____ element is used to define an area or a partition in a webpage.

A)desc
B)div
C)part
D)nav

Question 30

_____ provide a level of control over the styling or formatting of specific elements on a webpage.

A)Areas
B)Style sets
C)Classes
D)Indexes

Question 31

An image's ____ text should be a brief description of the purpose of the image.

A)alternative
B)descriptive
C)standard
D)link

Question 32

When incorporating images into a website, web designers need to consider the _____.A)file format B)file size
C)website popularity
D)image dimensions

Question 33

The _____ image file format supports more than a million colors.A)GIF B)JPG
C)PNG
D)SVG

Question 34

An ordered list can use _____.A)bullets B)Arabic numbers
C)Roman numerals
D)letters

Question 35

_____ can serve as hyperlinks.A)Text B)Graphics
C)Animations
D)Portals

Question 36

An unordered list can use _____.A) alphabets B)discs
C)squares
D)numbers

Question 37

A _____ element contains information about a webpage, such as the webpage title and the defined character set, not website content.

A)header
B)footer
C)tag
D)head

Question 38

When text is coded as a hyperlink, it usually appears as highlighted text in a color different from the rest of the webpage text.

Question 39

_____ elements indicate that a new topic is starting and typically identify or summarize the topic.

A)Heading
B)Footer
C)Class name
D)List

Question 40

A website template already contains the basic Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) code for the website. Using the template saves time _____.

A)debugging
B)analyzing
C)coding
D)testing

Question 41

Defining the width and height attributes of an image can compromise the page load time.

Question 42

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) has several different levels of headings numbered 1 through 6, with being the largest .

Question 43

The JPEG image format is the oldest web file format and supports transparency and frame animation.

Question 44

The SVG image file format is used for shapes, lines, text, and gradients.

Question 45

In a PNG image file format, no files are needed because graphics are created with code.

Question 46

Images help break up text and contribute to the design and aesthetics of a website.

Question 47

While optimizing an image, too much compression can degrade the quality of the image.

Question 48

The JPG image file format is used for images that are not digital photos.

Question 49

GIF files can support over 16 million colors.

Question 50

On the web, links are the ancillary way to navigate among webpages and websites.

Question 51

The div element can be added only outside the main element of a webpage.

Question 52

PNG supports transparency, but not animation.

Question 53

Business logos are the images that promote a company's presence and brand.

Question 54

The alt attribute provides information about the purpose of an image for assistive technology such as screen readers.

Question 55

To reduce file size, a JPG image format uses a lossless compression that discards some of the color information in an image, which reduces its original quality.

Question 56

When specifying values for the height and width attributes of an image, the relative dimensions of the image must be used

Question 57

The lower the screen resolution, the sharper the text and images appear on a monitor.

Question 58

All div elements must have a common id attribute value.

Question 59

By default, the font color of link text changes to red when a visitor taps or clicks a link.

Question 60

To configure an image with a link, the starting anchor tag should be placed after the image element and the ending anchor tag should be placed before the image element.

Question 61

_________ elements can be used to link to an email address by including the href attribute followed by "mailto:" and then the email address.

Question 62

When users tap or click an email link, their default email program runs and opens a new message with the designated email address in the _________ text box.

Question 63

An ordered list is also known as a bulleted list.

Question 64

To create a _________ link, one must use an anchor tag with an href attribute that designates the file name of the webpage or the path and the file name of the webpage.

Question 65

A _________ is text, an image, or other webpage content that visitors tap or click to instruct the browser to go to a location in a file or to request a file from a server.

Question 66

Used more often than unordered and ordered lists, definition lists are useful to create a glossary-like list of terms and definitions.

Question 67

If one uses the start tag without specifying any type, the browser displays the default type, a square .

Question 68

In a description list, for each item, the dt element must come before the dd element.

Question 69

_________ is the oldest web file format that is suitable for icons and line drawings, but not for high-quality pictures or photos.

Question 70

The _________ format is a 24-bit image that supports 16.7 million colors, which is why it is used for digital photos and other pictures with a high level of detail or color complexity, such as shadows.

Question 71

While adjusting the width and the height of an image in a graphics editor, one should maintain the _________ to avoid distortion of the image.

Question 72

An unordered list can use one of four different bullet options: disc, square, circle, or triangle.

Question 73

_________ images adjust their size for optimal display on a desktop, tablet, and mobile device.

Question 74

In the context of class attributes, one should use names that describe the appearance of a class rather than descriptive names that illustrate the purpose of the class.

Question 75

The code mailto:[e-mail] > [e-mail] > means the browser should create an email message addressed to _________ when someone taps or clicks the email link text.

Question 76

Web designers use _________ elements to structure parts of a webpage to which a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 5 element does not apply.

Question 77

In an unordered list, the bulleted items can appear in any sequence.

Question 78

The default hyperlink color is _________.

Question 79

_________ is a royalty-free graphic format that uses markup language to create two-dimensional graphics, images, and animations.

Question 80

Hyperlinks that link to other webpages outside of the parent website are known as _________ links.