Deck 7: Hypothesis Testing With One Sample

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سؤال
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 92 points per game. Write the null
and alternative hypotheses.
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سؤال
A researcher claims that 71% of voters favor gun control. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)two-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)right-tailed
سؤال
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 106 points per game. State this
claim mathematically. Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
سؤال
A candidate for governor of a particular state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. State this claim
mathematically. Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
سؤال
The statement represents a claim. Write its complement and state which is H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } and which is HA\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { A } } μ\mu = 8.3

A) H0:μ=8.3 (claim); Ha:μ8.3\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 8.3 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 8.3
B) H0:μ8.3;Ha:μ=8.3 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \neq 8.3 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu = 8.3 \text { (claim) }
C) H0:μ8.3 (claim); Ha:μ<8.3\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 8.3 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 8.3
D) H0:μ8.3;Ha:μ>8.3 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 8.3 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu > 8.3 \text { (claim) }
سؤال
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 160. Write the null and alternative hypotheses.
سؤال
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 3.3
years. Write the null and alternative hypotheses.
سؤال
Given H0:p80% and Ha:p<80%\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \geq 80 \% \text { and } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } < 80 \% determinedetermin whether the hypothesis test is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)left-tailed
B)right-tailed
C)two-tailed
سؤال
The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph. Ha:μ<9\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9  <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) H0:μ9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

B) H0:μ9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

C) H0:μ9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

D) H0:μ>9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
سؤال
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 140. State this claim mathematically. Write the null and
alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
سؤال
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 56.9 years. State this claim mathematically. Write the null and
alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
سؤال
The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph. Ha:μ5\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5  <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) H0:μ=5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

B) H0:μ5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

C) H0:μ5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5    <div style=padding-top: 35px>

D) H0:μ>5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
سؤال
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 4.2
years. State this claim mathematically. Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is
the claim.
سؤال
The buyer of a local hiking club store recommends against buying the new digital altimeters because they vary
more than the old altimeters, which had a standard deviation of one yard. Write the null and alternative
hypotheses.
سؤال
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 48.6 years. Write the null and alternative hypotheses.
سؤال
The buyer of a local hiking club store recommends against buying the new digital altimeters because they vary
more than the old altimeters, which had a standard deviation of one yard. State this claim mathematically.
Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
سؤال
The statement represents a claim. Write its complement and state which is H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } and which is HA\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { A } } pp \leq .93

A) H0:p0.93 (claim); Ha:p>0.93\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \leq 0.93 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } > 0.93
B) H0:p>0.93;Ha:p0.93 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } > 0.93 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } \leq 0.93 \text { (claim) }
C) H0:p=0.93;Ha:p0.93 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } = 0.93 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } \neq 0.93 \text { (claim) }
D) H0:p0.93 (claim); Ha:p<0.93\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \geq 0.93 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } < 0.93
سؤال
A candidate for governor of a particular state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. Write the null
and alternative hypotheses.
سؤال
Given H0:μ25 and Ha:μ>25\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 25 \text { and } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu > 25 \text {, } determine whether the hypothesis test is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)right-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)two-tailed
سؤال
The statement represents a claim. Write its complement and state which is H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } and which is HA\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { A } } σ<8.2\sigma < 8.2

A) H0:σ8.2;Ha:σ<8.2 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma \geq 8.2 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma < 8.2 \text { (claim) }
B) H0:σ<8.2 (claim); Ha:σ8.2\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma < 8.2 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma \geq 8.2
C) H0:σ8.2 (claim); Ha:σ>8.2\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma \leq 8.2 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma > 8.2
D) H0:σ=8.2;Ha:σ8.2 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma = 8.2 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma \neq 8.2 \text { (claim) }
سؤال
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is greater than 54.4 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
D)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
سؤال
A candidate for governor of a certain state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
سؤال
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 90 points per game. Identify the
type I and type II errors for the hypothesis test of this claim.
سؤال
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 51.3 years. Identify the type I and type II errors for the hypothesis
test of this claim.
سؤال
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 104 points per game. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<\mu < 10104.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<\mu < 104.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<104.\mu < 104 .
D)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<104\mu < 104
سؤال
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 104 points per game. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<\mu < 10104.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<\mu < 104.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<\mu < 104.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<\mu < 10104.
سؤال
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 130. Identify the type I and type II errors for the hypothesis
test of this claim.
سؤال
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 110. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 11110.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 110.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claiclaim μ>\mu > 110.
D)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 110.
سؤال
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 130. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 130.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 130.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 130.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 13130.
سؤال
A candidate for governor of a certain state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. Identify the type I
and type II errors for the hypothesis test of this claim.
سؤال
The owner of a professional basketball team claims that the mean attendance at games is over 22,000 and therefore the team needs a new arena. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed,
Right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)right-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)two-tailed
سؤال
An elementary school claims that the standard deviation in reading scores of its fourth grade students is less than 3.75. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)left-tailed
B)right-tailed
C)two-tailed
سؤال
A car maker claims that its new sub-compact car gets better than 49 miles per gallon on the highway. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)right-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)two-tailed
سؤال
A candidate for governor of a certain state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }
B)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claiclaim Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }

C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }

D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }
سؤال
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 50.3 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
سؤال
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 4.1 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null
Hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ4.1\mu \leq 4.1
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ\mu \leq 4.4.1.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq ≤ 4.1.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq 4.1.
سؤال
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 3.5 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
B)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
سؤال
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is greater than 54.1 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.1.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.1.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claiclaim μ>\mu >
> 54.1.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.1.
سؤال
A brewery claims that the mean amount of beer in their bottles is at least 12 ounces. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)left-tailed
B)right-tailed
C)two-tailed
سؤال
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 51.5 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ\mu = 51.5.
B)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ = 51.5.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 51.5.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 51.5.
سؤال
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α\alpha Two-tailed test, α α=0.10\alpha = 0.10

A) z0=1.645,z0=1.645;z<1.645,z>1.645- z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 , z _ { 0 } = 1.645 ; z < - 1.645 , z > 1.645
B) z0=2.33,z0=2.33;z<2.33,z>2.33- z _ { 0 } = - 2.33 , z _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; z < - 2.33 , z > 2.33
C) z0=2.575,z0=2.575;z<2.575,z>2.575- \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = - 2.575 , \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.575 , \mathrm { z } > 2.575
D) z0=1.96,z0=1.96;z<1.96,z>1.96- z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 , z _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; z < - 1.96 , z > 1.96
سؤال
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α\alpha Left-tailed test
Z = -1.83 α\alpha α = 0.05

A)0.0336; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0672; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.9664; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.0672; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
سؤال
Test the claim about the population mean μ\mu at the level of significance α. Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ>28;α=0.05;σ=1.2\mu > 28 ; \alpha = 0.05 ; \sigma = 1.2
Sample statistics: xˉ=28.3,n=50\bar { x } = 28.3 , n = 50

A)Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } . There is enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
B)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } \text {. } There is not enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
سؤال
Given H0:μ23.5 and α=0.05\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 23.5 \text { and } \alpha = 0.05 \text {, } which level of confidence should you use to test the claim?

A)90%
B)99%
C)80%
D)95%
سؤال
Given H0:μ12\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 12 for which confidence interval should you reject H0?\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } ?

A)(13, 16)
B)(11.5, 12.5)
C)(10, 13)
سؤال
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α\alpha Two-tailed test
Z = 1.95 α\alpha = 0.05

A)0.0512; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0256; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.0512; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.9744; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
سؤال
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α. Two-tailed test, α α=0.01\alpha = 0.01

A) z0=2.575,z0=2.575;z<2.575,z>2.575- z _ { 0 } = - 2.575 , z _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; z < - 2.575 , z > 2.575
B) z0=2.33,z0=2.33;z<2.33,z>2.33- z _ { 0 } = - 2.33 , z _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; z < - 2.33 , z > 2.33
C) z0=1.645,z0=1.645;z<1.645,z>1.645- z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 , z _ { 0 } = 1.645 ; z < - 1.645 , z > 1.645
D) z0=1.96,z0=1.96;z<1.96,z>1.96- z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 , z _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; z < - 1.96 , z > 1.96
سؤال
The P-value for a hypothesis test is P = 0.006. Do you reject or fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } when the level of significance is α\alpha α = 0.01?

A)reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)not sufficient information to decide
سؤال
The P-value for a hypothesis test is P = 0.066. Do you reject or fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } when the level of significance is α\alpha = 0.05?

A)fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)not sufficient information to decide
سؤال
Given H0:p0.45\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \geq 0.45 \text {, } for which confidence interval should you reject H0?\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } ?

A)(0.32, 0.40)
B)(0.40, 0.50)
C)(0.42, 0.47)
سؤال
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α2\alpha _ { 2 } Right-tailed test, α α\alpha = 0.01

A) z0=2.33;z>2.33z _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; z > 2.33
B) z0=2.575;z>2.575z _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; z > 2.575
C) z0=1.645;z>1.645z _ { 0 } = 1.645 ; z > 1.645
D) z0=1.96;;z>1.96\mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; ; \mathrm { z } > 1.96
سؤال
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α\alpha Two-tailed test, α α\alpha = 0.06

A)- z0=1.88,z0=1.88;z<1.88,z>1.88- z _ { 0 } = - 1.88 , z _ { 0 } = 1.88 ; z < 1.88 , z > 1.88
B) z0=2.33,z0=2.33;z<2.33,z>2.33- \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = - 2.33 , \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.33 , \mathrm { z } > 2.33
C)- z0=2.575,z0=2.575;z<2.575,z>2.575- z _ { 0 } = - 2.575 , z _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; z < - 2.575 , z > 2.575
D) z0=1.96,z0=1.96;z<1.96,z>1.96- z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 , z _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; z < - 1.96 , z > 1.96
سؤال
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α.\alpha . Left-tailed test
Z = -2.05 α\alpha = 0.05
The test statistic in a left-tailed test is z = -2.05.

A)0.0202; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.4798; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.0404; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.0453 fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
سؤال
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α\alpha Right-tailed test
Z = 1.43 α\alpha = 0.05

A)0.0764; Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0764; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.1528; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.1528; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
سؤال
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H₀ for the level of significance α.
Right-tailed test
Z = 0.52 α\alpha = 0.05

A)0.3015; Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0195; Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.3015; Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.6030; Fail to reject H H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
سؤال
The P-value for a hypothesis test is P = 0.034. Do you reject or fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } when the level of significance is α\alpha = 0.01?

A)fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)not sufficient information to decide
سؤال
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α.\alpha . Two-tailed test
Z = -1.63 α\alpha α = 0.05

A)0.1032; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.9484; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.0516; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.0516; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
سؤال
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α\alpha Left-tailed test, α α=0.025\alpha = 0.025

A) z0=1.96;z<1.96z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 ; z < - 1.96
B) z0=2.33;z<2.33\mathrm { z } 0 = - 2.33 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.33
C) z0=2.575;z<2.575z _ { 0 } = - 2.575 ; z < - 2.575
D) z0=1.645;z<1.645z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 ; z < - 1.645
سؤال
Given H0:p\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } = 0.85 and α α\alpha = 0.10, which level of confidence should you use to test the claim?

A)90%
B)95%
C)99%
D)80%
سؤال
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α.\alpha . Left-tailed test, α α=0.05\alpha = 0.05

A) z0=1.645;z<1.645z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 ; z < - 1.645
B) z0=2.33;z<2.33z _ { 0 } = - 2.33 ; z < - 2.33
C) z0=2.575;z<2.575\mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = - 2.575 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.575
D) z0=1.96;z<1.96z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 ; z < - 1.96
سؤال
Suppose you want to test the claim that μ\mu = 3.5. Given a sample size of n = 40 and a level of significance of α\alpha α = 0.05, when should you reject H₀ ?

A)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.96 or less than -1.96.
B)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.33 or less than -2.33.
C)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.575 or less than -2.575
D)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.645 or less than -1.645
سؤال
Test the claim that Test the claim that   given that ,   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px> given that , Test the claim that   given that ,   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px> and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   given that ,   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
سؤال
Test the claim that Test the claim that   13, given that   and the sample statistics are n =   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> 13, given that Test the claim that   13, given that   and the sample statistics are n =   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   13, given that   and the sample statistics are n =   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
سؤال
A local brewery distributes beer in bottles labeled 32 ounces. A government agency thinks that the brewery is
cheating its customers. The agency selects 50 of these bottles, measures their contents, and obtains a sample
mean of 31.7 ounces with a population standard deviation of 0.70 ounce. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the
agencyʹs claim that the brewery is cheating its customers.
سؤال
Test the claim that Test the claim that   given that   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px> given that Test the claim that   given that   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px> and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   given that   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
سؤال
You wish to test the claim that μ ≠ 14 at a level of significance of α α\alpha = 0.05 and are given sample statistics n = 35, x=13.1\overline { \mathrm { x } } = 13.1 Assume the population standard deviation is 2.7. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)-1.97
B)-3.12
C)-2.86
D)-1.83
سؤال
A local politician, running for reelection, claims that the mean prison time for car thieves is less than the
required 4 years. A sample of 80 convicted car thieves was randomly selected, and the mean length of prison
time was found to be 3 years and 6 months, with a population standard deviation of 1 year and 3 months. At A local politician, running for reelection, claims that the mean prison time for car thieves is less than the required 4 years. A sample of 80 convicted car thieves was randomly selected, and the mean length of prison time was found to be 3 years and 6 months, with a population standard deviation of 1 year and 3 months. At   α = 0.05, test the politicianʹs claim.<div style=padding-top: 35px> α = 0.05, test the politicianʹs claim.
سؤال
Test the claim about the population mean μ at the level of significance α. Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ47;α=0.01;σ=4.3\mu \leq 47 ; \alpha = 0.01 ; \sigma = 4.3
Sample statistics: xˉ=48.8,n=40\bar { x } = 48.8 , n = 40

A)Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to reject the claim.
B)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to support the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
سؤال
You wish to test the claim that μ>33\mu > 33 at a level of significance of α α\alpha = 0.05 and are given sample statistics n = 50, x=33.3\overline { \mathrm { x } } = 33.3 Assume the population standard deviation is 1.2. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)1.77
B)2.31
C)0.98
D)3.11
سؤال
Test the claim that Test the claim that   40, given that   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px> 40, given that Test the claim that   40, given that   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px> and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   40, given that   and the sample statistics are n =  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
سؤال
A fast food outlet claims that the mean waiting time in line is less than 3.8 minutes. A random sample of 60
customers has a mean of 3.7 minutes with a population standard deviation of 0.6 minute. If α A fast food outlet claims that the mean waiting time in line is less than 3.8 minutes. A random sample of 60 customers has a mean of 3.7 minutes with a population standard deviation of 0.6 minute. If α   = 0.05, test the fast food outletʹs claim.<div style=padding-top: 35px> = 0.05, test the
fast food outletʹs claim.
سؤال
Suppose you want to test the claim that μ<65.4.\mu < 65.4 . Given a sample size of n = 35 and a level of significance of α\alpha α = 0.05, when should you reject H₀?

A)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is less than -1.645.
B)Reject H₀ if the standardized test is less than -1.96.
C)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is less than -1.28.
D)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is less than -2.33.
سؤال
You wish to test the claim that μ24\mu \leq 24 at a level of significance of α = 0.01 and are given sample statistics n = 40, xˉ=25.8\bar { x } = 25.8 \text {. } Assume the population standard deviation is 4.3. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)2.65
B)3.51
C)2.12
D)1.96
سؤال
A local group claims that the police issue at least 60 speeding tickets a day in their area. To prove their point,
they randomly select one month. Their research yields the number of tickets issued for each day. The data are
listed below. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.2 tickets. At α A local group claims that the police issue at least 60 speeding tickets a day in their area. To prove their point, they randomly select one month. Their research yields the number of tickets issued for each day. The data are listed below. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.2 tickets. At α   = 0.01, test the groupʹs claim.  <div style=padding-top: 35px> = 0.01, test the groupʹs claim. A local group claims that the police issue at least 60 speeding tickets a day in their area. To prove their point, they randomly select one month. Their research yields the number of tickets issued for each day. The data are listed below. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.2 tickets. At α   = 0.01, test the groupʹs claim.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
سؤال
Test the claim about the population mean μ at the level of significance α α\alpha Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ35;α=0.05;σ=2.7\mu \neq 35 ; \alpha = 0.05 ; \sigma = 2.7
Sample statistics: x=34.1,n=35\overline { \mathrm { x } } = 34.1 , \mathrm { n } = 35

A)Reject H0.\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } . There is enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
B)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is not enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
سؤال
Suppose you want to test the claim that μ>25.6\mu > 25.6 Given a sample size of n = 55 and a level of significance of α\alpha α = 0.01, when should you reject H₀?

A)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.33.
B)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.645.
C)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.28.
D)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.575.
سؤال
You wish to test the claim that μ\mu = 1430 at a level of significance of α = 0.01 and are given sample statistics n=35,x=1400\mathrm { n } = 35 , \overline { \mathrm { x } } = 1400 Assume the population standard deviation is 82. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)-2.16
B)-3.82
C)-4.67
D)-5.18
سؤال
Test the claim about the population mean μ at the level of significance α α\alpha Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ=1400;α=0.01;σ=82\mu = 1400 ; \alpha = 0.01 ; \sigma = 82
Sample statistics: xˉ=1370,n=35\bar { x } = 1370 , n = 35

A)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to support the claim.
B)Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } . There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to reject the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
سؤال
A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime of its fluorescent bulbs is 1500 hours. A homeowner selects 40
bulbs and finds the mean lifetime to be 1480 hours with a population standard deviation of 80 hours. Test the
manufacturerʹs claim. Use A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime of its fluorescent bulbs is 1500 hours. A homeowner selects 40 bulbs and finds the mean lifetime to be 1480 hours with a population standard deviation of 80 hours. Test the manufacturerʹs claim. Use   = 0.05.<div style=padding-top: 35px> = 0.05.
سؤال
A trucking firm suspects that the mean lifetime of a certain tire it uses is less than 36,000 miles. To check the
claim, the firm randomly selects and tests 54 of these tires and gets a mean lifetime of 35,630 miles with a
population standard deviation of 1200 miles. At α A trucking firm suspects that the mean lifetime of a certain tire it uses is less than 36,000 miles. To check the claim, the firm randomly selects and tests 54 of these tires and gets a mean lifetime of 35,630 miles with a population standard deviation of 1200 miles. At α   .05, test the trucking firmʹs claim.<div style=padding-top: 35px> .05, test the trucking firmʹs claim.
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Deck 7: Hypothesis Testing With One Sample
1
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 92 points per game. Write the null
and alternative hypotheses.
2
A researcher claims that 71% of voters favor gun control. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)two-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)right-tailed
two-tailed
3
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 106 points per game. State this
claim mathematically. Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
claim: claim:
4
A candidate for governor of a particular state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. State this claim
mathematically. Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
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5
The statement represents a claim. Write its complement and state which is H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } and which is HA\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { A } } μ\mu = 8.3

A) H0:μ=8.3 (claim); Ha:μ8.3\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 8.3 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 8.3
B) H0:μ8.3;Ha:μ=8.3 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \neq 8.3 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu = 8.3 \text { (claim) }
C) H0:μ8.3 (claim); Ha:μ<8.3\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 8.3 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 8.3
D) H0:μ8.3;Ha:μ>8.3 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 8.3 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu > 8.3 \text { (claim) }
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6
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 160. Write the null and alternative hypotheses.
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7
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 3.3
years. Write the null and alternative hypotheses.
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8
Given H0:p80% and Ha:p<80%\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \geq 80 \% \text { and } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } < 80 \% determinedetermin whether the hypothesis test is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)left-tailed
B)right-tailed
C)two-tailed
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9
The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph. Ha:μ<9\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9  <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9

A) H0:μ9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9

B) H0:μ9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9

C) H0:μ9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9

D) H0:μ>9\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu < 9   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 9     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 9     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 9
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10
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 140. State this claim mathematically. Write the null and
alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
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11
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 56.9 years. State this claim mathematically. Write the null and
alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
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12
The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph. Ha:μ5\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5  <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5

A) H0:μ=5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5

B) H0:μ5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5

C) H0:μ5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5

D) H0:μ>5\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5
 <strong>The alternative hypothesis is given with its graph. State the null hypothesis and sketch its graph.  \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 5   </strong> A)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu = 5     B)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 5     C)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 5     D)  \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu > 5
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13
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 4.2
years. State this claim mathematically. Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is
the claim.
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14
The buyer of a local hiking club store recommends against buying the new digital altimeters because they vary
more than the old altimeters, which had a standard deviation of one yard. Write the null and alternative
hypotheses.
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15
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 48.6 years. Write the null and alternative hypotheses.
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16
The buyer of a local hiking club store recommends against buying the new digital altimeters because they vary
more than the old altimeters, which had a standard deviation of one yard. State this claim mathematically.
Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.
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17
The statement represents a claim. Write its complement and state which is H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } and which is HA\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { A } } pp \leq .93

A) H0:p0.93 (claim); Ha:p>0.93\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \leq 0.93 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } > 0.93
B) H0:p>0.93;Ha:p0.93 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } > 0.93 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } \leq 0.93 \text { (claim) }
C) H0:p=0.93;Ha:p0.93 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } = 0.93 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } \neq 0.93 \text { (claim) }
D) H0:p0.93 (claim); Ha:p<0.93\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \geq 0.93 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mathrm { p } < 0.93
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18
A candidate for governor of a particular state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. Write the null
and alternative hypotheses.
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19
Given H0:μ25 and Ha:μ>25\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 25 \text { and } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu > 25 \text {, } determine whether the hypothesis test is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)right-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)two-tailed
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20
The statement represents a claim. Write its complement and state which is H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } and which is HA\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { A } } σ<8.2\sigma < 8.2

A) H0:σ8.2;Ha:σ<8.2 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma \geq 8.2 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma < 8.2 \text { (claim) }
B) H0:σ<8.2 (claim); Ha:σ8.2\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma < 8.2 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma \geq 8.2
C) H0:σ8.2 (claim); Ha:σ>8.2\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma \leq 8.2 \text { (claim); } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma > 8.2
D) H0:σ=8.2;Ha:σ8.2 (claim) \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma = 8.2 ; \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma \neq 8.2 \text { (claim) }
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21
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is greater than 54.4 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
D)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.4.
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22
A candidate for governor of a certain state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5
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23
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 90 points per game. Identify the
type I and type II errors for the hypothesis test of this claim.
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24
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 51.3 years. Identify the type I and type II errors for the hypothesis
test of this claim.
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25
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 104 points per game. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<\mu < 10104.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<\mu < 104.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<104.\mu < 104 .
D)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<104\mu < 104
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26
The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 104 points per game. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<\mu < 10104.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<\mu < 104.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ<\mu < 104.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ<\mu < 10104.
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27
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 130. Identify the type I and type II errors for the hypothesis
test of this claim.
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28
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 110. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 11110.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 110.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claiclaim μ>\mu > 110.
D)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 110.
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29
The mean IQ of statistics teachers is greater than 130. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 130.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 130.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 130.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 13130.
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30
A candidate for governor of a certain state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. Identify the type I
and type II errors for the hypothesis test of this claim.
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31
The owner of a professional basketball team claims that the mean attendance at games is over 22,000 and therefore the team needs a new arena. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed,
Right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)right-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)two-tailed
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32
An elementary school claims that the standard deviation in reading scores of its fourth grade students is less than 3.75. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)left-tailed
B)right-tailed
C)two-tailed
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33
A car maker claims that its new sub-compact car gets better than 49 miles per gallon on the highway. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)right-tailed
B)left-tailed
C)two-tailed
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34
A candidate for governor of a certain state claims to be favored by at least half of the voters. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }
B)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claiclaim Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }

C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }

D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim ρ Q0.5Q \geq 0.5 \text {. }
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35
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 50.3 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 50.3.
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36
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 4.1 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that fails to reject the null
Hypothesis?

A)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ4.1\mu \leq 4.1
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ\mu \leq 4.4.1.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq ≤ 4.1.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq 4.1.
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37
The dean of a major university claims that the mean time for students to earn a Masterʹs degree is at most 3.5 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
B)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ\mu \leq 3.5.
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38
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is greater than 54.1 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.1.
B)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.1.
C)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claiclaim μ>\mu >
> 54.1.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ>\mu > 54.1.
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39
A brewery claims that the mean amount of beer in their bottles is at least 12 ounces. Determine whether the hypothesis test for this claim is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed.

A)left-tailed
B)right-tailed
C)two-tailed
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40
The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 51.5 years. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

A)There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ μ\mu = 51.5.
B)There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ = 51.5.
C)There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 51.5.
D)There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ μ\mu = 51.5.
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41
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α\alpha Two-tailed test, α α=0.10\alpha = 0.10

A) z0=1.645,z0=1.645;z<1.645,z>1.645- z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 , z _ { 0 } = 1.645 ; z < - 1.645 , z > 1.645
B) z0=2.33,z0=2.33;z<2.33,z>2.33- z _ { 0 } = - 2.33 , z _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; z < - 2.33 , z > 2.33
C) z0=2.575,z0=2.575;z<2.575,z>2.575- \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = - 2.575 , \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.575 , \mathrm { z } > 2.575
D) z0=1.96,z0=1.96;z<1.96,z>1.96- z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 , z _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; z < - 1.96 , z > 1.96
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42
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α\alpha Left-tailed test
Z = -1.83 α\alpha α = 0.05

A)0.0336; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0672; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.9664; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.0672; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
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43
Test the claim about the population mean μ\mu at the level of significance α. Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ>28;α=0.05;σ=1.2\mu > 28 ; \alpha = 0.05 ; \sigma = 1.2
Sample statistics: xˉ=28.3,n=50\bar { x } = 28.3 , n = 50

A)Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } . There is enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
B)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } \text {. } There is not enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
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44
Given H0:μ23.5 and α=0.05\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \geq 23.5 \text { and } \alpha = 0.05 \text {, } which level of confidence should you use to test the claim?

A)90%
B)99%
C)80%
D)95%
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45
Given H0:μ12\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mu \leq 12 for which confidence interval should you reject H0?\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } ?

A)(13, 16)
B)(11.5, 12.5)
C)(10, 13)
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46
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α\alpha Two-tailed test
Z = 1.95 α\alpha = 0.05

A)0.0512; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0256; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.0512; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.9744; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
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47
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α. Two-tailed test, α α=0.01\alpha = 0.01

A) z0=2.575,z0=2.575;z<2.575,z>2.575- z _ { 0 } = - 2.575 , z _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; z < - 2.575 , z > 2.575
B) z0=2.33,z0=2.33;z<2.33,z>2.33- z _ { 0 } = - 2.33 , z _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; z < - 2.33 , z > 2.33
C) z0=1.645,z0=1.645;z<1.645,z>1.645- z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 , z _ { 0 } = 1.645 ; z < - 1.645 , z > 1.645
D) z0=1.96,z0=1.96;z<1.96,z>1.96- z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 , z _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; z < - 1.96 , z > 1.96
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48
The P-value for a hypothesis test is P = 0.006. Do you reject or fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } when the level of significance is α\alpha α = 0.01?

A)reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)not sufficient information to decide
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49
The P-value for a hypothesis test is P = 0.066. Do you reject or fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } when the level of significance is α\alpha = 0.05?

A)fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)not sufficient information to decide
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50
Given H0:p0.45\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \geq 0.45 \text {, } for which confidence interval should you reject H0?\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } ?

A)(0.32, 0.40)
B)(0.40, 0.50)
C)(0.42, 0.47)
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51
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α2\alpha _ { 2 } Right-tailed test, α α\alpha = 0.01

A) z0=2.33;z>2.33z _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; z > 2.33
B) z0=2.575;z>2.575z _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; z > 2.575
C) z0=1.645;z>1.645z _ { 0 } = 1.645 ; z > 1.645
D) z0=1.96;;z>1.96\mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; ; \mathrm { z } > 1.96
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52
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α\alpha Two-tailed test, α α\alpha = 0.06

A)- z0=1.88,z0=1.88;z<1.88,z>1.88- z _ { 0 } = - 1.88 , z _ { 0 } = 1.88 ; z < 1.88 , z > 1.88
B) z0=2.33,z0=2.33;z<2.33,z>2.33- \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = - 2.33 , \mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = 2.33 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.33 , \mathrm { z } > 2.33
C)- z0=2.575,z0=2.575;z<2.575,z>2.575- z _ { 0 } = - 2.575 , z _ { 0 } = 2.575 ; z < - 2.575 , z > 2.575
D) z0=1.96,z0=1.96;z<1.96,z>1.96- z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 , z _ { 0 } = 1.96 ; z < - 1.96 , z > 1.96
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53
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α.\alpha . Left-tailed test
Z = -2.05 α\alpha = 0.05
The test statistic in a left-tailed test is z = -2.05.

A)0.0202; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.4798; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.0404; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.0453 fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
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54
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α\alpha Right-tailed test
Z = 1.43 α\alpha = 0.05

A)0.0764; Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0764; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.1528; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.1528; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
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55
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H₀ for the level of significance α.
Right-tailed test
Z = 0.52 α\alpha = 0.05

A)0.3015; Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.0195; Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.3015; Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.6030; Fail to reject H H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
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56
The P-value for a hypothesis test is P = 0.034. Do you reject or fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } when the level of significance is α\alpha = 0.01?

A)fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)not sufficient information to decide
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57
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test with the standardized test statistic z. Decide whether to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } for the level of significance α α.\alpha . Two-tailed test
Z = -1.63 α\alpha α = 0.05

A)0.1032; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
B)0.9484; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
C)0.0516; reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
D)0.0516; fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }
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58
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α\alpha Left-tailed test, α α=0.025\alpha = 0.025

A) z0=1.96;z<1.96z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 ; z < - 1.96
B) z0=2.33;z<2.33\mathrm { z } 0 = - 2.33 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.33
C) z0=2.575;z<2.575z _ { 0 } = - 2.575 ; z < - 2.575
D) z0=1.645;z<1.645z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 ; z < - 1.645
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59
Given H0:p\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } = 0.85 and α α\alpha = 0.10, which level of confidence should you use to test the claim?

A)90%
B)95%
C)99%
D)80%
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60
Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of z-test with level of significance α α.\alpha . Left-tailed test, α α=0.05\alpha = 0.05

A) z0=1.645;z<1.645z _ { 0 } = - 1.645 ; z < - 1.645
B) z0=2.33;z<2.33z _ { 0 } = - 2.33 ; z < - 2.33
C) z0=2.575;z<2.575\mathrm { z } _ { 0 } = - 2.575 ; \mathrm { z } < - 2.575
D) z0=1.96;z<1.96z _ { 0 } = - 1.96 ; z < - 1.96
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61
Suppose you want to test the claim that μ\mu = 3.5. Given a sample size of n = 40 and a level of significance of α\alpha α = 0.05, when should you reject H₀ ?

A)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.96 or less than -1.96.
B)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.33 or less than -2.33.
C)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.575 or less than -2.575
D)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.645 or less than -1.645
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62
Test the claim that Test the claim that   given that ,   and the sample statistics are n =  given that , Test the claim that   given that ,   and the sample statistics are n =  and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   given that ,   and the sample statistics are n =
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63
Test the claim that Test the claim that   13, given that   and the sample statistics are n =   . 13, given that Test the claim that   13, given that   and the sample statistics are n =   . and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   13, given that   and the sample statistics are n =   . .
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64
A local brewery distributes beer in bottles labeled 32 ounces. A government agency thinks that the brewery is
cheating its customers. The agency selects 50 of these bottles, measures their contents, and obtains a sample
mean of 31.7 ounces with a population standard deviation of 0.70 ounce. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the
agencyʹs claim that the brewery is cheating its customers.
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65
Test the claim that Test the claim that   given that   and the sample statistics are n =  given that Test the claim that   given that   and the sample statistics are n =  and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   given that   and the sample statistics are n =
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66
You wish to test the claim that μ ≠ 14 at a level of significance of α α\alpha = 0.05 and are given sample statistics n = 35, x=13.1\overline { \mathrm { x } } = 13.1 Assume the population standard deviation is 2.7. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)-1.97
B)-3.12
C)-2.86
D)-1.83
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67
A local politician, running for reelection, claims that the mean prison time for car thieves is less than the
required 4 years. A sample of 80 convicted car thieves was randomly selected, and the mean length of prison
time was found to be 3 years and 6 months, with a population standard deviation of 1 year and 3 months. At A local politician, running for reelection, claims that the mean prison time for car thieves is less than the required 4 years. A sample of 80 convicted car thieves was randomly selected, and the mean length of prison time was found to be 3 years and 6 months, with a population standard deviation of 1 year and 3 months. At   α = 0.05, test the politicianʹs claim. α = 0.05, test the politicianʹs claim.
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68
Test the claim about the population mean μ at the level of significance α. Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ47;α=0.01;σ=4.3\mu \leq 47 ; \alpha = 0.01 ; \sigma = 4.3
Sample statistics: xˉ=48.8,n=40\bar { x } = 48.8 , n = 40

A)Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to reject the claim.
B)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to support the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
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69
You wish to test the claim that μ>33\mu > 33 at a level of significance of α α\alpha = 0.05 and are given sample statistics n = 50, x=33.3\overline { \mathrm { x } } = 33.3 Assume the population standard deviation is 1.2. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)1.77
B)2.31
C)0.98
D)3.11
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70
Test the claim that Test the claim that   40, given that   and the sample statistics are n =  40, given that Test the claim that   40, given that   and the sample statistics are n =  and the sample statistics are n = Test the claim that   40, given that   and the sample statistics are n =
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71
A fast food outlet claims that the mean waiting time in line is less than 3.8 minutes. A random sample of 60
customers has a mean of 3.7 minutes with a population standard deviation of 0.6 minute. If α A fast food outlet claims that the mean waiting time in line is less than 3.8 minutes. A random sample of 60 customers has a mean of 3.7 minutes with a population standard deviation of 0.6 minute. If α   = 0.05, test the fast food outletʹs claim. = 0.05, test the
fast food outletʹs claim.
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72
Suppose you want to test the claim that μ<65.4.\mu < 65.4 . Given a sample size of n = 35 and a level of significance of α\alpha α = 0.05, when should you reject H₀?

A)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is less than -1.645.
B)Reject H₀ if the standardized test is less than -1.96.
C)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is less than -1.28.
D)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is less than -2.33.
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73
You wish to test the claim that μ24\mu \leq 24 at a level of significance of α = 0.01 and are given sample statistics n = 40, xˉ=25.8\bar { x } = 25.8 \text {. } Assume the population standard deviation is 4.3. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)2.65
B)3.51
C)2.12
D)1.96
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74
A local group claims that the police issue at least 60 speeding tickets a day in their area. To prove their point,
they randomly select one month. Their research yields the number of tickets issued for each day. The data are
listed below. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.2 tickets. At α A local group claims that the police issue at least 60 speeding tickets a day in their area. To prove their point, they randomly select one month. Their research yields the number of tickets issued for each day. The data are listed below. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.2 tickets. At α   = 0.01, test the groupʹs claim.  = 0.01, test the groupʹs claim. A local group claims that the police issue at least 60 speeding tickets a day in their area. To prove their point, they randomly select one month. Their research yields the number of tickets issued for each day. The data are listed below. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.2 tickets. At α   = 0.01, test the groupʹs claim.
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75
Test the claim about the population mean μ at the level of significance α α\alpha Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ35;α=0.05;σ=2.7\mu \neq 35 ; \alpha = 0.05 ; \sigma = 2.7
Sample statistics: x=34.1,n=35\overline { \mathrm { x } } = 34.1 , \mathrm { n } = 35

A)Reject H0.\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } . There is enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
B)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is not enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to support the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
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76
Suppose you want to test the claim that μ>25.6\mu > 25.6 Given a sample size of n = 55 and a level of significance of α\alpha α = 0.01, when should you reject H₀?

A)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.33.
B)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.645.
C)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 1.28.
D)Reject H₀ if the standardized test statistic is greater than 2.575.
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77
You wish to test the claim that μ\mu = 1430 at a level of significance of α = 0.01 and are given sample statistics n=35,x=1400\mathrm { n } = 35 , \overline { \mathrm { x } } = 1400 Assume the population standard deviation is 82. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

A)-2.16
B)-3.82
C)-4.67
D)-5.18
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78
Test the claim about the population mean μ at the level of significance α α\alpha Assume the population is normally distributed. Claim: μ=1400;α=0.01;σ=82\mu = 1400 ; \alpha = 0.01 ; \sigma = 82
Sample statistics: xˉ=1370,n=35\bar { x } = 1370 , n = 35

A)Fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to support the claim.
B)Reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } . There is enough evidence at the 1% level of significance to reject the claim.
C)Not enough information to decide.
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79
A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime of its fluorescent bulbs is 1500 hours. A homeowner selects 40
bulbs and finds the mean lifetime to be 1480 hours with a population standard deviation of 80 hours. Test the
manufacturerʹs claim. Use A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime of its fluorescent bulbs is 1500 hours. A homeowner selects 40 bulbs and finds the mean lifetime to be 1480 hours with a population standard deviation of 80 hours. Test the manufacturerʹs claim. Use   = 0.05. = 0.05.
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80
A trucking firm suspects that the mean lifetime of a certain tire it uses is less than 36,000 miles. To check the
claim, the firm randomly selects and tests 54 of these tires and gets a mean lifetime of 35,630 miles with a
population standard deviation of 1200 miles. At α A trucking firm suspects that the mean lifetime of a certain tire it uses is less than 36,000 miles. To check the claim, the firm randomly selects and tests 54 of these tires and gets a mean lifetime of 35,630 miles with a population standard deviation of 1200 miles. At α   .05, test the trucking firmʹs claim. .05, test the trucking firmʹs claim.
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